Civic Role

civic role
Community colleges were created to democratize both the Statesn high grooming and the
students who came through their open doors (Brint and Karabel 1989; Gleazer 1994). Early
proponents of the junior colleges referred to them as Americas democracy colleges, giving
thousands of worthy students who would otherwise have been excluded a chance to attend high
education (Brint and Karabel 1989, 10).
Today, Americas 1,166 residential district colleges represent a higher education movement, enrolling
5.4 million ethnically and age diverse students, 44 percent of all U.S. undergraduates, 45 percent of
first-time freshmen, 46 percent of Black, 55 percent of Hispanic, 46 percent of Asian/Pacific
Islander, and 55 percent of Native American undergraduate students. Approximately 40 percent of
conjunction college students are under the age of 22; the average age of community of interests college students
is 29; and over 15 percent of all community college students are over the age of 40 (National Profile
2000).



As American society becomes increasingly diverse in the decades ahead, and colleges and
universities remain prohibitively expensive for low-income students (Kipp, Price, and Wohlford
2002), community colleges will increasingly become the chafe point to higher education for lowerand
perhaps middle-income students.
Advocates for community colleges hold them as nimble, responsive to needs and opportunities in
the towns and states they serve, and providing open access to higher education for traditional and
nontraditional students across the ethnic, income, and age spectrum. beyond access to higher
education, community colleges also clearly provide manoeuvre opportunities to Americas finest
universities.
Other advocates, and perhaps a majority, fit this movement more narrowly as effectively
providing vocational education attuned to local, state, and national economic development priorities.
In this view, community colleges are seen as key institutions in...If you want to get a generous essay, order it on our website: Orderessay



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